Users will not be able to access loot boxes unless this session has been set. Loot box session – Companies will need to enable sessions for users to set the maximum time and amount of money they are willing to spend before accessing each loot box session.These limits may not be changed for 3 months after being set. Expenditure limits – Companies will need to offer users the possibility of limiting their spending in loot boxes.Once set, this period may not be changed. Self-exclusion mechanisms – Companies will need to enable self-exclusion mechanisms allowing users to temporarily suspend the activation of loot boxes for a period of 3 months to 5 years.Companies will need to provide specific information for safe use of loot boxes, including information on the risks arising from thoughtless or impulsive activation. Users will also have the right to know, at any time, the number of loot boxes activated as well as the amount and time spent using them. Users have the right to obtain clear and accurate information on the terms of use and the probability of obtaining a reward when accessing loot boxes. Information obligations – The draft Bill sets information and transparency obligations.The broadcasting of such advertising may only take place between 1am and 5am. Advertising must include a statement encouraging moderate participation in loot boxes and warning against minors accessing them. Advertising about loot boxes – Advertising may not encourage impulsive or thoughtless use of loot boxes, include misleading statements about the possibility of being rewarded, or suggest that repetition of the game may increase the chances of getting a better reward.The draft Bill sets out the following key obligations: It will also apply to advertising and promotion of loot boxes. The draft Bill will apply to those loot boxes whose access or activation is offered to the residents in Spain. The aim of the draft Bill is to prevent addictive behaviour, protect the rights of vulnerable groups such as minors, and safeguard users’ rights. The latter is already regulated under the Spanish Gambling Act 13/2011, but the particularities of loot boxes call for their own regulatory framework. The draft Bill highlights the structural and psychological similarities between loot boxes and gambling. The draft Bill defines loot boxes as features embedded in video games which offer users the possibility to obtain randomly-generated virtual rewards or prizes that can be purchased in the videogame. The Spanish Minister of Consumer Affairs recently announced that Spain would be the first country in the European Union to specifically regulate loot boxes. Spain is expected to be the first country in the EU to specifically regulate them. On 1 July 2022, the Spanish Ministry of Consumer Affairs published a draft Bill to specifically regulate loot boxes, which are randomly-generated in-game rewards.
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